Lexember 2017

[cedh]

Ndok Aisô:

21) ngiboi (n.) 'twin; lookalike; copy' < NT ngi 'two' & -bu 'person'

[ixals]

дyхан (duhan) "tobacco" Masc. 4; borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دخان

Finally back home and I remembered to steal this the whole time!

Lexember 14th:

Cissian

дуган m/inan - tobacco

• duhán /duˈɦan/ ; gen. singular: дуганя duhánja /duˈɦa.nʲa/; nom. plural: дуганi duhánji /duˈɦa.nʲi/
• From Ottoman Turkish دخان‏ (duhân) "tobacco, smoke", from Arabic دُخَان (duḵān) "smoke, steam, tobacco".

циғарэта f/inan - cigarette

• cigaréta /t͡si.gaˈre.ta/ ; gen. singular: циғарэтэ cigaréte /t͡si.gaˈre.te/; nom. plural: циғарэти cigaréti /t͡si.gaˈre.ti/
• From Late Latin fontāna "spring, fountain, source".

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Lexember 15th:

Cissian

кiт m/anim - whale

• kjít /ˈkʲit/ ; gen. singular: кiта kjitá /kʲiˈta/; nom. plural: кiти kjití /kʲiˈti/
• From Ancient Greek κητος‏ (kêtos) "whale, sea monster".

фонтана f/inan - fountain (artificial water feature)

• fontána /fonˈta.na/ ; gen. singular: фонтанэ fontáne /fonˈta.ne/; nom. plural: фонтани fontáni /fonˈta.ni/
• From Late Latin fontāna "spring, fountain, source".

The rest will follow (I hope)!

[Davush]

ríga, mŭthaiba
'ill, unwell'

suhhú-
'to cough' (probably the only root with geminate /h/)

[spanick]

дyхан (duhan) "tobacco" Masc. 4; borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دخان

Finally back home and I remembered to steal this the whole time!

haha nice!

Proto-Naxveks

xösos /xøː.sóːs/ “dawn, east” f from PIE *h₂éwsōs “dawn”

Gotski
I should've been adding Gotski words the whole time so I'll catch up a bit.

снотри /snotri/ "wisdom" Neut 2 from PGMc *snutrį̄

госпоs /gospod͡z/ "lord" Neut 1 borrowed from OCS господь

вротс /ʋroːts/ "root" Masc 1 from PGmc *wrōts

клавес /klaːʋes/ "key" Fem 2 borrowed from Latin clāvis

острс /oːstr̩s/ "east" Masc 1 from PGmc *austraz

сонораисꙛдс /sonoraisãds/ "sunrise, dawn" Masc 1 compound of соно "sun" Fem 4 from PGmc *sunnǭ and the present participle of раисан "to rise" Strong 3; 3P past рис; past participle рисанс from PGmc *rīsaną

[felipesnark]

Shonkasika

19: levjezho n. wisdom
20: legiges n. teacher
21: letroges n. student

[zyma]

Wäjāpu (Day 21):

čegä /t͡ɕegə/ (n.) rock, stone


Example:

Sā čegä pērōsu.
sā čegä pērō-su
2s.NOM rock eat-2s
You eat rocks.

[KaiTheHomoSapien]

21st

wilándas-ā-an - yellow, golden, blond

Ándalas wilándas - the blond boy

Dās wilándā - the yellow flower

[Thrice Xandvii]

Ndok Aisô:

21) ngiboi (n.) 'twin; lookalike; copy' < NT ngi 'two' & -bu 'person'

Did I inspire this coinage, or was this your own thing completely?

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Lexember 20th, 21st, 22nd and 23rd:


ḅay /ɓaɪ̯/ — n-TALL · woods, forest
dhąm /ðãm/ — adj · pregnant; v · to be with child; n-ANIM · a pregnant woman
vưq /vɪq/ — n-FLAT · hand; v · to hold
ġom /ɠom/ — n-FLAT · eyebrow; v · to wink

(One is a fuuuuuture entry since I don't think I will be spending much time on these tomorrow. Also, I think I want to make the X-Mas eve and day ones related so this helps me to only do those 2 next time.)

[Tuyono]

Zhilaa Runju

Day 21

keid /ke͡id/ - (v.) open (something), make way.

Example:

ekeideg eluzh ne khund.
/e.ke͡idˈeg eˈluʒ ne xuⁿd/
PRF-open-3SG.HU girl.NOM one.NOM door
A girl opened the door.

Day 22

zree /zreː/ - (n. ani.) sound, noise.

[ixals]

Lexember 16th:

Cissian

парадайз m/inan - tomato

• parádajz /paˈra.dai̯s/ ; gen. singular: парадайза parádajza /paˈra.dai̯.za/; nom. plural: парадайзи parádajzi /paˈra.dai̯.zi/
• From German Paradeiser/Paradiesapfel‏ "tomato", calqued from Czech rajské jablko "tomato".

земляк m/inan - potato

• zjemlják /zʲeˈmʲlʲak/ ; gen. singular: земляка zjemljaká /zʲe.mʲlʲaˈka/; nom. plural: земляки zjemljakí /zʲe.mʲlʲaˈki/
• From a dialectal variation of земя (zjemjá) "earth, soil", from Proto-Slavic *zemlja "earth, soil, land", suffixed with *-akъ.

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Lexember 17th:

Cissian

аксолотл m/anim - axolotl

• aksolótl /a.ksoˈlo.tl̩/ ; gen. singular: аксолотля aksolótlja /a.ksoˈlo.tlʲa/; nom. plural: аксолотлi aksolótlji /a.ksoˈlo.tlʲi/
• From Classic Nahuatl āxōlōtl "an edible larval salamander, axolotl".

азтэцки adj. - Aztec, Aztecan

• aztécki /aˈste.t͡ski//
• From Spanish azteca "Aztec", from Nahuatl aztēcatl "inhabitant of Aztlan".

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Lexember 18th:

Cissian

олей m/inan - oil (liquid fat)

• oljéj /oˈlʲei̯/ ; gen. singular: олея oljéja /oˈlʲe.ja/; nom. plural: олеi oljéji /oˈlʲe.ji/
• From Latin oleum "olive oil", from Ancient Greek ελαιον (élaion) "olive oil".

масло n - butter

• máslo /ˈma.slo/ ; gen. singular: масла másla /ˈma.sla/; nom. plural: масла maslá /maˈsla/
• From Proto-Slavic *maslo "butter, oil".

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Lexember 19th:

Cissian

сэка f/anim - bitch (female dog)

• séka /ˈse.ka/ ; gen. singular: сэкэ séke /ˈse.ke/; nom. plural: сэки séki /ˈse.ki/
• From Proto-Slavic *sǫka "bitch (female dog)".

сука f/anim - bitch (woman)

• súka /ˈsu.ka/ ; gen. singular: сукэ súke /ˈsu.ke/; nom. plural: суки súki /ˈsu.ki/
• From Russian сука (súka) "bitch", from Proto-Slavic *sǫka "bitch (female dog)".

[spanick]

Proto-Naxveks
xreks /xréːks/ “king, ruler” m with an oblique stem of /xrék-/ from PIE *h₃rḗǵs “king”

kenhos /kén.hos/ “race, lineage, people” n from PIE *ǵénh₁os “race, lineage”

Gotski

нaциo /nat͡sio/ "nation" Fem 4 learned borrowing from Latin natio

[Shemtov]

Day 22:
Proto-M̟oḩaic:
/ʕɨð/ "Area; place"



Daa Sevǔihk:
Naattu "King"
EDIT: I already have a word for king "Milihk"
So:
Day 22:
Daa Sevǔihk:
Naattu "Island

[zyma]

Wäjāpu (Day 22):

rādim /ɽaːdim/ (n.) cloud


Example:

Ning šī rādim qmūcatang
ning šī rādim qmūca-ta-ng
1s.NOM three cloud see-POT-1s
I can see three clouds.

[cedh]

Ndok Aisô:

22) wôgil (v.) [A-II] 'be worried, be stressed, be under pressure' < NT orngil 'be squeezed'

23) nus (v.) [C-II] 'move back and forth; happen regularly' < NT nus 'high tide'

[ixals]

Lexember 20th:

Cissian

гладни adj. - hungry

• hládni /ˈɦla.dni/
• From Proto-Slavic goldьnъ "hungry".

совецки adj. - Soviet

• sovjécki /soˈʋʲe.t͡ski/
• From Russian советский (sovétskij) "Soviet".

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Lexember 21st:

Cissian

алкогол m/inan - alcohol

• alkohól /al.koˈɦol/ ; gen. singular: алкоголя alkohólja /al.koˈɦo.lʲa/; nom. plural: алкоголi alkohólji /al.koˈɦo.lʲi/
• From Arabic اَلْكُحْل‏ (al-kuḥl) "kohl".

алкоголiзм m/inan - alcoholism

• alkoholjízm /al.ko.ɦoˈlʲi.zm̩/ ; gen. singular: алкоголiзма alkoholjízma /al.ko.ɦoˈlʲi.zma/; nom. plural: алкоголiзми alkoholjízmi /al.ko.ɦoˈlʲi.zmi/
• From Cissian алкогол (alkohól) "alcohol", from Arabic اَلْكُحْل‏ (al-kuḥl) "kohl", suffixed with -iзм (-jizm) "-ism", from Ancient Greek -ισμος (-ismós).

[Tuyono]

Zhilaa Runju

Day 23

cuta/ˈcu.ta/ - (n. inan.) wall(s), fortifications

mirgu /ˈmir.gu/ - (adj.) sharp, pointed

[Shemtov]

Day 23:
Proto-M̟oḩaic:
/sˤɨwr/ "Stone"



Daa Sevǔihk:
Kattlǔ "Stone cut for construction"

[zyma]

Wäjāpu (Day 23):

cūtem /t͡suːtem/ (n.) grass


Example:

Serä cūtem pērōje.
serä cūtem pērō-je
3s.NOM grass eat-3s
It eats grass

[KaiTheHomoSapien]

22nd:

gānauds - "eagle"

Ūšéme gānaude. - "we saw two eagles"

23rd:

žabráhi - "I speak"

Žabráhi mélgin Lihmelīnyās. - "I speak Lihmelinyan"

[gestaltist]

Lexember 20-24 - Nakarian

kueng elephant
bà rice
sâttar tiger
ʕon death
sâʕon murder

Some basic words - no class prefixes which might mean pre-class fossilized form or maybe these are bare roots. Not sure yet.